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Eating & Drinking Sunnahs

Sunnahs in Eating & Drinking include: Beginning with Bismillah, Eating with the Right Hand, Drinking While Seated. The table below lists each sunnah with a short description and the reference of the hadith it rests on. Sunnahs without a basis in authentic sources are not included.

Eating & Drinking sunnahs and hadith references

SunnahDescriptionHadith reference
Beginning with BismillahBeginning every meal with Bismillah comes first among the sunnahs.at-Tirmidhi, Book of Food, 47 (hadith no. 1858)
Eating with the Right HandUsing the right hand while eating and drinking is a sunnah.Muslim, Book of Drinks, 105 (hadith no. 5265)
Muslim, Book of Drinks, 131 (hadith no. 5297)
Muslim, Book of Drinks, 136 (hadith no. 5306)
Drinking While SeatedDrinking water and other drinks while seated is a sunnah of the Prophet.Muslim, Book of Drinks, 113 (hadith no. 5275); at-Tirmidhi, Book of Drinks, 11 (hadith no. 1879)
at-Tirmidhi, Book of Drinks, 13 (hadith no. 1885)
al-Bukhari, Book of Ablution, 19 (hadith no. 154)
Eating in ModerationLeaving a third of the stomach for food and a third for water is part of the sunnah.at-Tirmidhi, Book of Asceticism, 47 (hadith no. 2380)
Praising Allah After EatingPraising Allah after eating or drinking is gratitude for His blessings.Muslim, Book of Remembrance and Supplication, 89 (hadith no. 6932)
Sharing the MealSitting together at the table and sharing increases the blessing.Abu Dawud, Book of Food, 14 (hadith no. 3764)
Muslim, Book of Drinks, 180 (hadith no. 5370)
Muslim, Book of Drinks, 136 (hadith no. 5306)
Never Criticising FoodNot criticising food is a mark of respect for the blessing of Allah.al-Bukhari, Book of Food, 21 (hadith no. 5409); Muslim, Book of Drinks, 188 (hadith no. 5383)
Washing the HandsWashing the hands after eating is the sunnah of cleanliness at the table.Abu Dawud, Book of Food, 53 (hadith no. 3852)
al-Bukhari, Book of Ablution, 52 (hadith no. 211)
Eating from What Is in Front of YouEating from the side of the plate nearest you is a sunnah of table etiquette.al-Bukhari, Book of Food, 2 (hadith no. 5376)
Eating Seated on the FloorEating seated on the floor, and not eating or drinking standing, is humility reflected in the sunnah.Abu Dawud, Book of Food, 17 (hadith no. 3773)
Muslim, Book of Drinks, 113 (hadith no. 5275); at-Tirmidhi, Book of Drinks, 11 (hadith no. 1879)
Eating the Fallen MorselCleaning and eating a morsel that has fallen is refusing to belittle a blessing.Muslim, Book of Drinks, 136 (hadith no. 5306)

Other categories

  • Greetings sunnahs
  • Cleanliness sunnahs
  • Sleep Etiquette sunnahs
  • Clothing sunnahs
  • Speech Etiquette sunnahs
  • Social Life sunnahs
  • Prayer & Worship sunnahs
  • Family & Visiting sunnahs
  • Everyday Courtesy sunnahs
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